What is a PES item?

A Patient End Support (PES) service is when a GP (or nurse practitioner, or prescribed medical practitioner) is physically present with the patient while the patient attends a video consultation with a specialist or consultant physician.

The GP supports the patient to attend and participate in the video call — for example, assisting with the technology, conducting examinations the specialist directs, or providing clinical handover.

Example: Your patient with complex diabetes needs to see an endocrinologist via video. They are elderly and struggle with technology. You attend with them at the clinic, sit in the room during the specialist video call, perform an examination the specialist requests, and debrief the patient afterwards. You can now bill a PES item for this time — in addition to the specialist billing their video consult item.

Which item should I use?

Where are you seeing the patient?
How long is your attendance?

GP PES items — full table (items 2484–2495)

All items: 100% benefit. Source: MBS Book July 2026, Group A48 Subgroup 1.

ItemLocationDurationFee
2484Consulting rooms6–19 min$63.90
2485Other location6–19 min$74.15
2486Aged care facility6–19 min$63.90
2487Consulting rooms20–39 min$104.90
2488Other location20–39 min$115.15
2489Aged care facility20–39 min$104.90
2490Consulting rooms40–59 min$145.10
2491Other location40–59 min$152.75
2492Aged care facility40–59 min$145.10
2493Consulting rooms60+ min$222.65
2494Other location60+ min$232.90
2495Aged care facility60+ min$222.65

Rules & requirements

Items 2484–2495 are for GPs only. Prescribed medical practitioners (PMPs) have their own items (373–391). Nurse practitioners have items 82250–82257. Use the correct item for your provider type.

Yes. PES services can only be billed where the specialist or consultant physician is working in private practice and has also billed the service to the MBS. If the specialist does not claim an MBS item, you cannot claim a PES item.

Yes. The item descriptor requires that the GP is located in the same room as the patient for the whole of the attendance. The duration is measured by your total time attending to the patient — including time after the video call ends if you continue supporting the patient.

Yes, provided the second attendance is a separate, distinct service and not a continuation of the PES attendance. Both consultations must be documented with their times on the patient’s account or bulk billing voucher.

Only clinical details recorded at the time of the attendance count toward the duration. Notes added at a later time do not count. The duration is not restricted to the specialist’s time on the call — it includes any additional time you spend with the patient after the video call to complete what was discussed.

Contemporaneous notes must include:

— That the service was performed face-to-face simultaneously with a video conference from a specialist or consultant physician

— The date and start/end time of the attendance

— The people who participated (patient, GP, specialist name)

Keep records for at least 2 years as Services Australia conducts post-payment auditing.

No. PES items are not payable for admitted hospital patients, including Hospital in the Home patients. They apply in consulting rooms, other locations, and residential aged care facilities only.

The referral procedure for the video consultation is the same as for a conventional face-to-face consultation with a specialist. PES is available for a referred private specialist or consultant physician video consultation.

Other provider types

ProviderItemsGroup
GP2484–2495Group A48 — GP Telehealth Related
Prescribed Medical Practitioner (PMP / non-VR)373–391Group A7 Subgroup 13
Nurse Practitioner82250–82257Group M14 Subgroup 5
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For patients and families navigating aged-care services and assessment — our sister site's Aged Care Navigator below can help them find the right next step in a couple of clicks (handy to show in-consult), or point them to myagedcare.info → directly.