✅ All item descriptors and fees directly confirmed against the MBS Book, July 2026 edition, checked 19 August 2026. Items 585, 588, 591, 594 are practitioner-category splits (GP / non-GP rural / non-GP non-rural / additional patient) — they are NOT Level A/B/C/D bands. Always confirm at mbsonline.gov.au or call AskMBS on 13 21 50 before billing.
⚠️ Key rule: On Sundays and public holidays, after-hours items apply all day. Standard consult items (23, 36, 44) cannot be used. Use the 5000 series (non-urgent) or 585 series (urgent) instead.
Item picker
Type
Reference tables — all after-hours items
When after-hours periods apply
Attendance type Mon–Fri Saturday Sun / Public Holiday Items
Urgent after-hours Before 8am or 6pm–11pm Before 8am or 12 noon–11pm 7am–11pm 585, 588, 591, 594
Urgent — unsociable hours 11pm–7am 11pm–7am 11pm–7am 599, 600
Non-urgent — consulting rooms Before 8am or after 8pm Before 8am or after 1pm All day 5000, 5020, 5040, 5060, 5071
Non-urgent — out of rooms / home visit Before 8am or after 6pm Before 8am or after 12 noon All day 5003, 5023, 5043, 5063, 5076
Non-urgent — residential aged care Before 8am or after 6pm Before 8am or after 12 noon All day 5010, 5028, 5049, 5067, 5077
Urgent after-hours — items 585–600

The practitioner must first determine the patient requires urgent medical assessment. The attendance must be requested during the same unbroken urgent after-hours period. If at consulting rooms, the practitioner must return to and specially open the rooms. Document the urgency assessment. Note: 585–600 are not Level A/B/C/D items — they are practitioner-category splits (GP vs non-GP, rural vs non-rural, primary patient vs additional patient).

ItemDescriptionFeeBenefit (100%)
585GP — urgent after-hours, single patient (7am–11pm)
Vocationally registered GP. Rooms-open required if at consulting rooms.
$155.40$155.40
588Non-GP medical practitioner — urgent after-hours in rural area, single patient (7am–11pm)
Practitioner who is not a GP.
$155.40$155.40
591Non-GP medical practitioner — urgent after-hours not in a rural area, single patient (7am–11pm)
Practitioner who is not a GP.
$107.75$107.75
594Each additional patient at an attendance qualifying for 585, 588 or 591
For the second and subsequent patients seen at the same urgent attendance.
$50.20$50.20
599GP — urgent unsociable hours (11pm–7am), single patient
Requested and attended in same unsociable hours period.
$183.15$183.15
600Non-GP medical practitioner — urgent unsociable hours (11pm–7am), single patient
Practitioner who is not a GP.
$146.35$146.35
Non-urgent — consulting rooms (items 5000–5071)

Used when the patient attends your consulting rooms during an after-hours period for a non-urgent matter. Benefit paid at 100% (no gap).

ItemDuration / LevelFeeBenefit
5000Level A — brief, obvious problem$34.70$34.70
5020Level B — 6 to <20 min$58.65$58.65
5040Level C — 20 to <40 min$100.55$100.55
5060Level D — 40 to <60 min$140.95$140.95
5071Level E — ≥60 min$239.45$239.45
Non-urgent — home visits / out of rooms (items 5003–5076)

Used for home visits and attendances at places other than consulting rooms, hospital, or RACF during after-hours. Derived fee items — fee depends on number of patients seen at one location on one occasion.

ItemDuration / LevelBase fee (1 patient)Note
5003Level A — brief$65.805000 fee + $31.10 ÷ patients (max 6)
5023Level B — 6 to <20 min$89.755020 fee + $31.10 ÷ patients
5043Level C — 20 to <40 min$131.655040 fee + $31.10 ÷ patients
5063Level D — 40 to <60 min$172.055060 fee + $31.10 ÷ patients
5076Level E — ≥60 min$270.555071 fee + $31.10 ÷ patients
Non-urgent — residential aged care (items 5010–5077)

Used for after-hours attendances at RACFs (not self-contained units). Higher derived fee flag fall due to travel. After-hours period: Mon–Fri before 8am or after 6pm; Sat before 8am or after 12 noon; all day Sunday and public holidays.

ItemDuration / LevelBase fee (1 patient)Note
5010Level A — brief$90.655000 fee + $55.95 ÷ patients (max 6)
5028Level B — 6 to <20 min$114.605020 fee + $55.95 ÷ patients
5049Level C — 20 to <40 min$156.505040 fee + $55.95 ÷ patients
5067Level D — 40 to <60 min$196.905060 fee + $55.95 ÷ patients
5077Level E — ≥60 min$295.405071 fee + $55.95 ÷ patients
Key rules — read before billing

🔹 Sunday and public holiday rule: After-hours items apply all day — you cannot bill standard items (23, 36, 44) on these days.

🔹 Urgent vs non-urgent: Urgent items (585–600) require documented clinical assessment of urgency and must be requested and attended within the same unbroken after-hours period.

🔹 VR vs non-VR: Items 585, 588, 591, 594, 599 are for vocationally recognised GPs (FRACGP / FACRRM). Item 600 is for non-VR practitioners in unsociable hours. Non-VR practitioners use the 733/737/741 series for non-urgent after-hours consulting rooms.

🔹 Derived fee items: Items 5003, 5023, 5043, 5063, 5076, 5010, 5028, 5049, 5067, 5077 are derived fee items. The fee varies based on the number of patients seen at that location on that occasion. Record the total number of patients on each account.

🔹 100% benefit: All after-hours GP items are paid at 100% of the schedule fee — there is no 15% gap as with standard items.

🔹 Bulk billing incentives: After-hours items attract bulk billing incentive items. See the MBS Conflict Checker and your practice software for applicable BBI items by Modified Monash area.

All fees on this page are directly confirmed against the MBS Book, July 2026 edition (the official government schedule effective 1 July 2026), checked 19 August 2026. MBS fees change periodically — always confirm current fees in your practice management software or at mbsonline.gov.au before billing. This page is a reference guide only — billing decisions remain the clinician's responsibility.
Source
  1. Medicare Benefits Schedule Book — July 2026. Group A22 (After-Hours GP Attendances), explanatory notes AN.0.19. Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care. mbsonline.gov.au
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